Barcelona offers diverse schooling options for expat families, from free public schools to semi-private and international institutions. Whether you want full cultural immersion or an English-speaking environment, understanding the local education system is key. Explore your options and find the best fit for your child in this guide.
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Introduction
Relocating to Barcelona with children means navigating the local education system to find the best school for your family. Barcelona offers a variety of educational options, including public, semi-private (concertadas), and private international schools. Each option has its own advantages depending on your child’s age, language skills, and long-term academic plans.
In this guide, we’ll explore the different types of schools in Barcelona, admissions processes, language considerations, and practical tips to help you make an informed decision.
If you’re in the early stages of planning your move to Barcelona, check out our comprehensive guide to relocating, which covers key aspects such as housing, visas, and settling in.
Understanding the School System in Barcelona
Barcelona’s school system consists of three main categories:
Public Schools in Barcelona (Escoles Públiques): Free for residents, taught mainly in Catalan, with Spanish and English as additional languages.
Semi-Private Schools in Barcelona (Concertadas): Partially funded by the government but with additional fees and more flexibility in curriculum.
Private and International Schools in Barcelona: Fully independent, offering diverse curricula such as British, IB, American, French, and German.
Each option varies in cost, admission process, and teaching approach, making it essential to understand their differences before choosing.
Public Schools in Barcelona
Public schools in Barcelona are an excellent choice for families looking for cultural and linguistic immersion. They are free for residents and follow the Catalan curriculum.
Key Points:
Admission is based on your residential area (catchment system).
The primary language of instruction is Catalan, with Spanish and English introduced later.
The enrollment process typically starts in the spring for the following school year.
Schools emphasize social integration and multiculturalism.
Who is it for?
Families planning to stay long-term and seeking local integration.
Children young enough to adapt easily to Catalan-language education.
Semi-Private Schools in Barcelona (Concertadas)
Concertadas are a mix between public and private schools. They receive government funding but also charge tuition fees, making them a more affordable alternative to private schools.
Key Points:
Lower tuition costs compared to private schools.
Some offer bilingual programs (Spanish-Catalan-English).
More flexibility in teaching methods compared to public schools.
Who is it for?
Families who want a balance between affordability and a more personalized educational approach.
Those looking for a smoother transition into the local education system.
Private & International Schools in Barcelona
Private and international schools in Barcelona cater to expat families who prefer an education aligned with their home country’s curriculum or a globally recognized system like the International Baccalaureate (IB).
Common Curricula Offered:
British Curriculum: British School of Barcelona, St. George International School, etc.
IB Program: American School of Barcelona, Benjamin Franklin International School, St. Peter’s School, etc.
French Curriculum: Lycée Français de Barcelone, Ferdinand de Lesseps.
German Curriculum: Deutsche Schule Barcelona.
American Curriculum: American School of Barcelona.
Who is it for?
Families on short-term assignments in Barcelona.
Expats looking for a seamless transition back to their home country’s education system.
Parents who prefer an English/French/German-speaking environment.
Costs:
Private school tuition in Barcelona ranges from €10,000 to over €27,000 per year, depending on the school and its curriculum.
For a detailed breakdown of international schools in Barcelona by location and price, please refer to our dedicated guide here.
How to Choose the Right School in Barcelona for Your Child
When selecting a school, consider:
Language Preferences: Will your child adapt well to a Catalan-speaking school, or is an English-based curriculum preferable?
Long-Term Plans: Are you staying in Barcelona permanently, or will you move back to your home country?
School Location: Daily commute can impact your child’s experience.
Budget: Public schools are free, concertadas are mid-range, and private/international schools have the highest costs.
Admission Process & Deadlines for Schools in Barcelona
Public Schools & Concertadas: Applications open in spring (March-April) for the following academic year.
Private & International Schools: Each school has its own admissions timeline, usually with applications accepted year-round.
Documents Required: NIE (Foreigner’s Identification Number), proof of residence, previous school records, and vaccination records.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right school in Barcelona is a crucial part of your relocation journey. Whether you opt for a public, concertada, or private international school, early planning will ensure a smoother transition for your child.
For a list of top international schools in Barcelona, their locations, and tuition fees, check out our in-depth guide here. [Link to Article 2]
Need personalized advice? Contact us today, and let’s find the best school in Barcelona for your child together!
FAQs – Schools in Barcelona for Expats
What are the main types of schools available in Barcelona?
Barcelona offers three main types of schools: public schools (free and taught mostly in Catalan), semi-private schools or concertadas (partially subsidized but with fees), and private/international schools (independent, fee-paying, often with foreign curricula).
Are public schools in Barcelona a good option for expat families?
Yes, especially for families planning to stay long-term. Public schools promote integration and are free for residents, but instruction is mainly in Catalan, which may be challenging for older children unfamiliar with the language.
What is a ‘concertada’ school and how does it differ from public or private schools?
A concertada is a semi-private school that receives government funding but also charges tuition. It offers a middle ground between public and private education, with lower costs than private schools and often more flexibility than public ones.
What curricula do international schools in Barcelona offer?
International schools in Barcelona offer various curricula, including British, American, French, German, and the International Baccalaureate (IB). These are ideal for short-term expats or families wanting continuity with their home country’s education system.
When should I apply to schools in Barcelona?
For public and concertada schools, applications usually open in March–April for the following school year. Private and international schools often accept applications year-round, but early application is recommended due to limited spaces.
What documents are required for school enrollment?
You typically need your child’s passport, NIE (Foreigner ID Number), proof of residence (e.g., empadronamiento), previous school records, and vaccination records. Some international schools may request additional documentation or an interview.
How do I decide which school is best for my child?
Consider your child’s age, language ability, length of stay in Barcelona, preferred curriculum, and your budget. Location and commute are also important. A local advisor can help match your child with a suitable school.
Are there bilingual or English-speaking options outside of international schools?
Yes, some concertadas offer bilingual programs (usually Catalan-Spanish with some English), and a few public schools participate in multilingual projects. However, full English instruction is typically only found in private international schools.
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